HeNa及HeNa~+光谱的理论研究

利用从头算Molecule-UHF程序计算得到HeNa分子的基态~2∑3s及激发态~2∏3p和HeNa~+的~1∑2p、~3∑3s及~t∑3s态的势能曲线,并在此基础上利用自编的程序计算了态-态间光谱跃迁的Franck-Condon因子.结果说明HeNa分子的基态是不稳定的,激发态2∏3p有一个较浅的势阱,HeNa~+的1∑2p有一个较浅的势阱,而~3∑3s态及~t∑3s态分别存在一个很深的势阱.     

真同态像都是挠模的挠自由模

This paper is devoted to proving the following fact :Let G be a Gabriel topology, E an injective module cogenerating torsion theory (T, F) associated to G. N_G= (0≠M∈F|M/L∈T for every nonzero submodu-le L?M} . then, M∈N_G if and only if1) M is uniform,2) every nonzero homomorphism form M into M is injective,3) M is a quasi-essential submodule of E.At the same time, we proved that if a module M∈N_G then M, M_G∈N_G.Fi-nally, we considered critically compressible modules, under the assumption that Gabriel topology G is perfect.     

Optical cavity coupled surface plasmon resonance sensing for enhanced sensitivity

A surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensing system based on the optical cavity enhanced detection tech-nique is experimentally demonstrated. A fiber-optic laser cavity is built with a SPR sensor inside. By measuring the laser output power when the cavity is biased near the threshold point, the sensitivity, defined as the dependence of the output optical intensity on the sample variations, can be increased by about one order of magnitude compared to that of the SPR sensor alone under the intensity interrogation scheme. This could facilitate ultra-high sensitivity SPR biosensing applications. Further system miniaturization is possible by using integrated optical components and waveguide SPR sensors.     

Liquid phase epitaxial growth and optical property of flower-like ZnO nanosheets on Zinc foil

Large scale flower-like ZnO nanosheets have been synthesized on Zinc foil by a simple hydrothermal method. Their morphology and microstructures were characterized and analyzed by X-ray spectroscopy (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). The as-synthesized flower-like nanosheets are hexagonal phase single crystal with 200-300 nm in width, 50 nm in thickness. The growth process follows the liquid phase epitaxial growth mechanism. In this approach, the ZnO buffer is used as substrate for the growth of flower-like ZnO nanosheets. The growth direction of the nanosheets is the preferential [0 0 0 1] growth direction of ZnO. The photoluminescence spectrum of the sample exhibits only a sharp and strong UV emission centered at 386 nm, which indicates that the flower-like ZnO nanosheets on Zn foil are of good optical property.     

Preparation of durable hydrophobic cellulose fabric from water glass and mixed organosilanes

Durable superhydrophobic cellulose fabric was prepared from water glass and n-octadecyltriethoxysilane (ODTES) with 3-glycidyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (GPTMS) as crosslinker by sol-gel method. The result showed that the addition of GPTMS could result in a better fixation of silica coating from water glass on cellulose fabric. The silanization of hydrolyzed ODTES at different temperatures and times was studied and optimized. The results showed that silanization time was more important than temperature in forming durable hydrophobic surface. The durability of superhydrophobicity treatment was analyzed by XPS. As a result, the superhydrophobic cotton treated under the optimal condition still remained hydrophobic properties after 50 washing cycles.     

3-(3''''-羟基丁基)异苯并呋喃-1(3H)-酮的合成

由邻苯二甲酸酐为原料 ,经中间体 3 羟基苯酞 (3 ) ,再经溴丙烯及锡存在下 3的烯丙基化、硼氢化氧化、铬酐氧化、二甲基锌甲基化 ,共 6步反应合成了 3 (3’ 羟基丁基 )异苯并呋喃 1(3H) 酮。     

Relation between sers intensity and electronic structures for a series of compounds C6H5(CH2)n COOH (n = 0, 1, 2)

In this paper, the SERS spectra of a series of compounds C₆H₅(CH₂)_nCOOH (n = 0, 1, 2) adsorbed on colloidal silver are recorded and compared with each other. The relation between the SERS intensities and the electronic structures of the compounds are discussed. The results support the molecular enhancement mechanism on SERS, especially the charge transfer idea.     

FeCl_3·6H_2O Catalyzed Reaction of Aromatic Aldehydes with 5, 5-Dimethyl-1, 3-cyclohexandione in Ionic Liquids

Room temperature ionic liquids with low melting point (<100℃) salts represent a new class of non-molecular, ionic solvents. Especially those based on the 1-N-alkyl-3- methylimidazolium cations, have shown great promise as an attractive alternative to conventional solvents for catalytic reactions1. On the other hand, FeCl3·6H2O was considered to be an environmentally benign Lewis acid and has been used successfully in several kinds of organic reactions2. Recently we have focused our interes…